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Effect of One/Two-dimensional Bonding Phases on Strength and Toughness of Carbon-containing Refractories

作者:ZHU Boquan1LI Xiangcheng1CHEN Ping'an1WEI Guoping2WANG Xuan3

作者单位:1. The State Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy Wuhan University of Science and Technology 2. Zhejiang Zili High Temperature Technology Co.,Ltd. 3. Shandong Shengquan New Materials Co.,Ltd.

刊名:China’s Refractories

ISSN:1004-4493

出版年:2018-09-15

卷:27

期:3

起页:8-20

止页:

分类号:TQ175.1

语种:英文

关键词:

内容简介

Gaseous phases of carbon-containing and metastable oxides will be resulted from the carbonization of phenolic resin binders and the reduced reactions between C and oxides at high temperatures in carbon-containing refractories. With the in-situ catalysis technique, these gaseous phases can be transformed to one-or two-dimensional bonding phases by deposition,which is favorable for the improvement on strength and toughness of carboncontaining refractories,especially low carbon refractories. The research results reveal that:( 1) the amorphous carbon resulted from phenolic resin can be transformed to carbon nanotubes,thus,the oxidation peak temperature is raised from 506 to 664. 6 ℃;( 2) onedimensional whiskers of MgO or Mg Al2 O4 can be in-situ formed in MgO-C refractories, and their CMOR,CCS,rupture displacement and residual CCS( two water quenching cycles,1 100 ℃) are increased by 66%,47%,13% and 26%,respectively;( 3) two-dimensional array structure of flake β-SiAlON can be in-situ formed in Al2 O3-C refractories,which improves the material strength by 60% and decreases the residual strength after thermal shock by only 4. 5 MPa. It is believed that the in-situ formation of one-or two-dimensional bonding phases at high temperatures can improvethe comprehensive thermal physical properties of carboncontaining refractories,and will be the developing trend of the strengthening and toughening of low carbon-containing refractories.

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